Frequently referred to provisions in Companies Act for corporate transactions

Company Law

When I tell people that I’m a lawyer, they often respond with, “Oh, you must have a good memory. That’s so much to memorise.”

I believe it’s more important to understand and apply the law rather than memorise it. After all, you can always refer to online resources or statute books to find the relevant legislation.

As a corporate lawyer, there are a few sections in the Companies Act 2016 that I frequently refer to when working on transactions or corporate exercises:

When a transaction involves issuance of shares

  • Section 75 on directors’ powers to allot shares with prior approval of shareholders
  • Section 76 on allotment of shares with shareholders’ approval

When directors are interested in a transaction

  • Section 221 on disclosure of directors’ interest in contracts.

This provision should be considered when reviewing directors’ resolutions where there are directors interested in the contracts to be entered by the company.

  • Section 222 on restriction on a director of a company who is interested in a contract to be entered by the company from voting on the contract and exceptions to the restriction.

Shareholders’ approval required for certain transactions

  • Section 223 on shareholders’ approval required for (a)the acquisition by a company of an undertaking or property of a substantial value; or (b) the disposal of a substantial portion of the company’s undertaking or property.
  • Section 228 on shareholders’ approval required for “related party transactions”.

Understanding these key provisions in the Companies Act 2016 and knowing when to refer to them is essential for providing accurate and effective legal advice.

#MalaysianCorporateLawyer

This post first posted on LinkedIn on 6 July 2024.

Linkedin Post
Plan the exit before investing as a shareholder

When investing in a company, whether as a founder, co-founder, or strategic investor, most people focus on the business plan, the valuation and the growth potential. One question that is often overlooked: How can a shareholder exit this company, and under what terms?  Share transfers and shareholder exits often happen …

Linkedin Post
Structuring shareholding in companies

Structuring shareholding affects shareholders’ control, rights and exit. The type of shares issued determines: · Who makes decisions · Who gets paid (and when) · Who gets what rights Below is a concise overview of two type of shares and how they serve different purposes: Ordinary Shares The most commonly issued type of …

Linkedin Post
Getting into the details to make a deal work

A big part of my role as a corporate lawyer has been listening to clients explain the commercial terms they want in their deals. The next step is asking the right questions that make those terms work in the real world. Sometimes the parties have a general idea of the …