Company Law

A Director Cannot be Absolved from Responsibilities by Appointing an Alternate Director

Reviewing constitution (usually in the context of a corporate transaction) is part of my job as a corporate lawyer. Itโ€™s not always fun but itโ€™s always a good refresher of the Companies Act 2016. While reviewing the constitution of a company, I came across the following provision which made me …

Company Law

Checklist for members’ written resolution

I review resolutions as part of my M&A and other transactional work. Hereโ€™s a list of what I typically check to ensure compliance with the Companies Act 2016 (CA) when reviewing membersโ€™ written resolutions of private companies in Malaysia. ๐—–๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ธ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด/๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€’ ๐˜„๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—น๐˜‚๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป 1. Confirm private company status …

Company Law

M&A in Malaysia: What you need to know about private limited companies

Private companies limited by shares are frequently encountered legal entities in M&A transactions, whether as sellers, buyers or targets. Understanding the requirements governing private limited companies is necessary when drafting shareholdersโ€™ agreements. Some of the key requirements governing private limited companies: 1.ย The Companies Act 2016 (โ€œCAโ€) mandates that a private …

Company Law

The veto power of minority shareholders

Minority shareholders are powerful. Shareholders who either singularly or collectively hold at least 25% of the voting shares in a company may veto on the following matters in relation to the company as provided under the Companies Act 2016 of Malaysia: โ€ข Change of name (s. 28) โ€ข Adoption of …

Company Law

M&A in Malaysia: What you need to know about private limited company

A private company limited by shares is a common legal entity encountered in M&A transactions, either as a seller, buyer or target. Some of the key requirements governing a private limited company include: 1. The Companies Act 2016 (โ€œCAโ€) requires a private limited company to have at least one director, …

Company Law

M&A: Dividend of a Malaysian company

When structuring an M&A transaction, declaration and distribution of dividend of the target company after completion may be one of the points that the parties want to include in a shareholdersโ€™ agreement. The following are some points to take note for declaration and distribution of dividend of a Malaysian company: …

Company Law

Ten most viewed posts in 2022

My name is Mei Ying (็พŽ็‘›). Wong (้ป„) is my surname. I am a corporate lawyer with focus in the M&A and equity capital markets practice areas. Through my Linkedin posts, I share the insights I gain from my work, what I learn from my reading, and my observations about …

Company Law

Nominee directorโ€™s duty

In an M&A transaction where the sale and purchase of shares is not for the entire issued share capital of a company, it is prudent for shareholders to enter into a shareholdersโ€™ agreement to govern their relationship. The shareholders would typically want the right to nominate their representatives to be …

Company Law

M&A: Shareholders’ Rights

Preparing a shareholdersโ€™ agreement for an M&A transaction requires an in-depth understanding of shareholdersโ€™ rights and powers under the laws and the relationship between the shareholders. The table below sets out some of the rights and powers in respect of different levels of shareholding in a private company* limited by …